0号柴油分散液对马粪海胆GPx活性的影响  

Effect of No. 0 diesel dispersion on glutathione peroxidase activity of Hemicentrotus Pulcherrimus

作　　者：刚锰[1] 高翔[1] 吕昕璐 高亚丽[1] 杨柏林[1] 姜玲玲[1] 熊德琪[1] 

机构地区：[1]大连海事大学环境科学与工程学院,辽宁大连116026

出　　处：《海洋环境科学》2013年第6期806-808,共3页Marine Environmental Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(40976064;D0608);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(2011QN143);格平绿色助学行动--辽宁环境科研教育‘123’工程资助项目

摘　　要：在四组柴油分散液质量浓度下(0、5、20、50 mg/L),马粪海胆(Hemicentrotus Pulcherrimus)的肠、生殖腺、体液三个部位的抗氧化还原系统谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶GPx活力的变化情况实验结果表明,随着污染暴露时间的增加,三个部位的GPx活性均呈现出先被诱导,后被抑制的规律,并且油浓度越高,出现诱导和抑制效应的时间越早,活性变化的幅度越大。由此可见GPx活力的变化在一定程度上能够反映油污染强度及其对海洋生物的毒理效应,可作为海洋石油烃污染监测的毒理学指标。The effects of different concentrations of NO. 0 diesel dispersion（0, 5, 20 and 50 rag/L） on the GPx activities in the intes tine, coelomic fluid and gonad of Hemicentrotus Ptdcherrimu were studied. The results showed that the GPx activities were induced at first and then deducted with the increasing of the concentration and exposure time. And the higher the oil concentration was, the earlier the induced and deducted time occurred, and more obvious the GPx activities changed. Therefore the GPx activity of Hemicentrotus Pulcherrimu was a suitable biomarker to mornitor the marine oil pollution since it may somewhat reflect the toxical effects of oil hydro carbon on marine organisms.

关 键 词：0号柴油 谷胱甘肽过氧化物GPx 马粪海胆 毒性效应 

分 类 号：X55[环境科学与工程—环境工程]