补充计量学及应用前景  

Altmetrics & Its Application Prospect

作　　者：由庆斌 汤珊红[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]中国国防科技信息中心研究生部,北京100149 [2]北京大学信息管理系,北京100871

出　　处：《情报理论与实践》2013年第12期6-10,共5页Information Studies:Theory & Application

摘　　要：文章对补充计量学和补充性指标作了详细介绍,补充计量学主要研究开放平台的使用情况以及读者在社交媒体中的交流活动;补充性指标目前主要可分为5类,分别是被使用情况、被获取情况、被提及情况、社交媒介和引用情况。此外,还介绍了PLOS在线出版商提出的论文层面的评价方法以及Altmetric公司推出的评价工具Altmetric.com,分析了补充计量学仍存在的问题和研究意义,指出了补充计量学的应用前景。The paper provides a detailed introduction to altmetrics and complementary indexes. Altmetrics mainly studies the application of open platforms and the communication activities of readers in social media. At present, the supplementary indexes can be mainly divided into 5 categories, namely, usage, captures, mentions ; social media and citations. In addition, the paper also in- troduces the paper-level evaluation method proposed by PLOS online publisher, and the evaluation tool almetric, corn proposed by altmetric corporation, analyzes the existing problems and research significance of altmetrics, and points out the application prospect of Altmetrics.

关 键 词：补充计量学 科学计量学 补充性指标 

分 类 号：G350[文化科学—情报学]