液性肺活检在早产儿支气管肺发育不良防治筛查中的研究进展  

Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid-New Advances in Laboratory Preventive Screening of Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia in Premature Infants

作　　者：郑青[1] 李国栋[1] 钟祥旭[1] 符先先[1] 王永卿[1] 

机构地区：[1]海南省海口市人民医院检验科,570208

出　　处：《中国全科医学》2013年第32期3878-3881,共4页Chinese General Practice

基　　金：海南省卫生厅2012年度海南省普通科研课题(琼卫2012 PT-61)

摘　　要：预防和治疗早产儿支气管肺发育不良(BPD)是临床的重要课题,而支气管肺泡灌洗液(BALF)实验室检测被称为安全有效的液性肺活检,其推广应用对BPD患儿的早期诊断、疗效监测、预后评估乃至发病机制的研究具有广阔的临床应用前景。本文就BPD发病机制及BALF采集技术、实验室检测、临床应用的研究进展作一综述。The prevention and treatment of bronchopulmonary dysplasia （BPD） in premature infants is one of the most important clinical problems. The laboratory test of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid （BALF） is known as a safe and effective solution of lung biopsy, and it has significant clinical implications in the early diagnosis, efficacy monitoring, prognosis evaluation, and better understanding of the pathogenesis of BPD in infants. In this study, we reviewed the pathogenesis of BPD, the collection technique and laboratory test of BALF, and its clinical applications.

关 键 词：支气管肺发育不良 支气管肺泡灌洗液 婴儿 早产 疾病 实验室技术和方法 

分 类 号：R722.6[医药卫生—儿科]