我院2009年至2011年门诊麻醉药品应用与处方分析  

Analysis of Narcotic Drugs Application and Prescriptions in Outpatient Department of Our Hospital from 2009 to 2011

作　　者：莫海玲[1] 张汉宁[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西壮族自治区民族医院,广西南宁530001

出　　处：《中国药业》2013年第23期54-56,共3页China Pharmaceuticals

摘　　要：目的分析门诊麻醉药品处方与应用合理性,为临床合理用药提供参考。方法收集医院2009年至2011年门诊麻醉药品处方,以世界卫生组织(WHO)推荐的限定日剂量(DDD)及药物利用指数(DUI)为指标,对门诊麻醉药品的用药数量、用药天数、用药频度(DDDs)及处方合理性进行统计、分析和评价。结果盐酸吗啡缓释片的DDDs最大;盐酸哌替啶注射液处方比例最大,DUI<1;门诊麻醉药品处方平均合格率为93.02%,仍有少数不合理处方,占6.98%。结论该院医务人员对麻醉药品的使用逐年规范,用药基本合理,但还需对部分医师加强麻醉药品使用培训。Objective To analyze the narcotic drugs prescriptions and hospital to provide reference for clinical rational drug use. Methods their application rationality in the outpatient department of our The narcotic drugs prescriptions were collected in the outpatient department from 2009 to 2011 and performed the statistcal analysis and evaluation on the drug count, use duration, daily defined doses （DDDs） and prescription rationality of narcotic drugs by the indexes of defined daily dose（DDD） and the drug utilization index （DUI） recommended by WHO. Results Morphine Hydrochloride Sustained- Release Tablets had the maximal DDDs; the prescription proportion of Pethidine Hydrochloride Injection was maximal, DUI 〈 1; the average qualification rate of the outpatient narcotic drugs prescriptions was 93.02%, there still were a few irrational prescriptions, accounting for 6.98%. Conclusion The madical staffs using narcotic drugs in our hospital is standardized year by year and the medication is basically rational. However, it is still necessary to strengthen the training of the narcotic drugs use for partial physicians.

关 键 词：麻醉药品 用药频度 药物利用指数 处方分析 

分 类 号：R969.3[医药卫生—药理学] R971.2[医药卫生—药学]