NTV观点与实质蕴涵怪论  

The Basic Idea of NTV and Paradoxes of Material Implication

作　　者：胡怀亮[1] 

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学哲学系,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《云南师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2013年第5期91-95,共5页Journal of Yunnan Normal University：Humanities and Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"条件句逻辑思想的演进与新发展"(12FZX029);教育部人文社科青年基金项目"基于NTV观点的条件句逻辑研究"(12XJC72040001)

摘　　要：NTV观点的基本思想是条件句不是命题,因而不具有真值。NTV观点是亚当斯概率逻辑的一个核心思想,这种条件句逻辑是把一个自然语言条件句的概率等价于相应的条件概率。NTV观点能合理地消解"蕴涵"怪论,和历史上其他的条件句进路相比,NTV观点是非常独特的,但这条进路把实质条件句进路进行全盘否定的做法是值得商榷的。The basic idea of NTV is like conditionals rather than propositions with no real value and is a core concept of Adamg version of probability logic, which regards the probability of a conditional of natural language equal to the corresponding conditional probability. The basic idea of NTV can help solve paradoxes of material implication. Compared with other conditionals, the basic idea of NTV is unique but its approach that completely negates all material conditionals is questionable.

关 键 词：NTV观点 消解 蕴涵怪论 困境 

分 类 号：B81[哲学宗教—逻辑学]