生物法处理炼油废水的研究进展  

Research Progress in Oil Refinery Wastewater Treatment by Biological Methods

作　　者：李思[1] 赵红阳[1] 张金辉[1] 杨双春[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁石油化工大学,辽宁抚顺113001

出　　处：《当代化工》2013年第11期1621-1623,共3页Contemporary Chemical Industry

摘　　要：炼油废水毒性强,对环境危害大,成分复杂,主要含有石油类、COD、BOD5、硫化物、挥发酚类、悬浮物、氨氮以及其它重金属或非金属有毒物质。笔者主要介绍了生物法处理炼油废水的研究进展,包括微生物菌剂、微生物絮凝剂、固定化微生物、生物增效等技术在炼油废水处理方面的应用现状,并对今后的研究方向提出了建议。Refinery wastewater has strong toxicity, is harm to the environment, and its composition is complex, mainly containing oil, COD, BOD5, sulfide, volatile phenol, suspended solids, ammonia nitrogen ,other heavy metal and nonmetal toxic substances. In this paper, application of biological methods, such as microorganism, microbial flocculant, immobilization, bioaugmentation technology and so on, in refinery wastewater treatment was introduced, and some suggestions were put forward for future research.

关 键 词：炼油废水 微生物菌剂 微生物絮凝剂 固定化微生物 生物增效技术 生物增效菌种 

分 类 号：TQ520.9[化学工程—煤化学工程]