早期康复训练对ACL重建术后下肢功能恢复的影响①——武汉体育学院篮球队队员个案报道  

Effects of early rehabilitation training on the anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction patient

作　　者：杜辉[1] 李翔[2] 

机构地区：[1]武汉科技大学体育课部,湖北武汉430081 [2]武汉体育学院研究生院,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《当代体育科技》2013年第30期12-13,15,共3页Contemporary Sports Technology

摘　　要：目的:探讨早期不同康复训练方案对膝关节前交叉韧带(ACL)重建术后下肢功能恢复的影响。方法:针对骨-髌腱-骨(B-PT-B)重建ACL的患者的病情采取一系列康复训练,例如理疗训练、动态干扰电、神经肌肉电刺激(NEMS)超声波。力量练习:等速训练仪锻炼股四头肌离心练习以及神肌的向心练习等。还包括患侧下肢的平衡和功能恢复练习。结果:经过一系列康复训练患侧股四头肌的围度较术后未训练明显增宽,右侧大腿髌骨上5cm大腿周径,由训练前的39cm增长为40cm;大腿髌骨上10cm大腿周径,由43cm增长为44.4cm,膝关节无疼痛,肌肉力量得到显著增强,较之训练之前的肌肉萎缩得到显著改善。结论:康复训练对ACL重建术下肢功能恢复具有显著影响。Goal： Discussion different recovery training plan in the knee joint overlapping ligament reconstruction technique the lower limb tunction restores influence.Method：In view of the Patient of B--PT--B Reconstructs ACL adopts a series of restored to health to train, For example, Physical therapy training.Dynamic IFT.The nerve muscle electricity stimulates, Ultrasound.Strengthening training： isokinetic exercise to exercise it centritugal practice.Balanced and Function in contracts the side of lower limb.Results：The encirclement of quads in trouble leans compared with not training obtains broaden.Without the ache in knee joint.Muscular strength obtains enhancement, It has obvious improvement on muscular atrophy.Conclusion： Recovery training has remarkable influence in,the lower limb function restores after ACL reconstructs.

关 键 词：前交叉韧带 骨-髌腱-骨 膝关节 等速测试康复训练 运动功能 

分 类 号：G841[文化科学—体育训练]