延边大学附属医院2010～2012年铜绿假单胞菌感染分布及耐药性分析  

Distribution of clinical infection and drug resistance of pseudomonas aeruginaose in Yanbian university hospital from 2010 to 2012

作　　者：金春梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]延边大学附属医院检验科,吉林延吉133000

出　　处：《中国现代医生》2013年第35期66-67,70,共3页China Modern Doctor

摘　　要：目的了解铜绿假单胞菌临床感染现状及其耐药性情况。方法采用phonix-100对395株铜绿假单胞菌进行鉴定,用纸片扩散法进行药敏试验。结果共分离出395株铜绿假单胞菌,标本来源以痰为主;科室分布主要分布在重症监护病房、呼吸内科和骨科;铜绿假单胞菌对亚胺培南、美洛培南、阿米卡星耐药率<10%。结论不同标本来源的铜绿假单胞菌耐药性不同,应根据药敏试验结果合理选择抗菌药物。Objective To analyze the incidence and resistance of Pseudomonas Aeruginaose. Methods The identification was performed with phonix-100, antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed with K-B method. Results A total of 395 strains of Pseudomonas Aeruginaose were isolated; sputum was the highest; The infection was mainly concentrated in ICU, respiratory medicine, orthopaedics; The drug resistant rate of Pseudomonas Aeruginaose to imipenem, meropenem and amikacin was below 10%. Conclusion Drug resistance of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa？from different samples is different. The clinician should rationally use the antibiotics according to the result of antimicrobial suscepti- bility test.

关 键 词：铜绿假单胞菌 耐药性 感染 

分 类 号：R446.5[医药卫生—诊断学]