命名的紧张与焦虑:新文学、现代文学、当代文学  

The Tension and Anxiety Naming of New Literature History, Chinese Modern Literature History and Contemporary Literature History

作　　者：刘忠[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海师范大学人文学院,上海200234

出　　处：《中州大学学报》2013年第6期1-10,共10页Journal of Zhongzhou University

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(11BZW101);上海市教委曙光计划项目(10SG43);上海高校一流学科(B)建设计划项目(12sg12)

摘　　要：新文学从诞生的那一天起,就不停地面临着命名的紧张与焦虑。长时段的有新文学、现代文学、当代文学、20世纪中国文学的取代与交错,短时段的有"五四"文学、左翼文学、解放区文学、"十七年"文学、"文革"文学、新时期文学的更迭与延展,这些歧义丛生的命名从不同角度描述了"中国现代文学"的生长过程,呈现着"现代"的丰富内涵。不过,命名焦虑的负面影响也是明显的,容易引发恶性循环,导致取代式命名不断。文学在发展,文学史写作在继续,文学史命名一如既往地在文学史家的笔下诞生,总结归纳已有的文学成就,实现学科知识的有效积累,深化对文学史本体的认识。The new literature constantly faced with stress and anxiety of naming since the day of its birth. Ac- cording to the long history, there were new literature, modern literature and contemporary literature. According to the short history, there were ＂five four＂ literature, the left - wing literature, the literature of the new period and so on. Different names descript growth and development process of the modern Chinese Literature. However, the nega- tive influences of naming anxiety were obvious, easily lead to vicious cycle and replace the type name constantly. Literary history writing continues. Names in literary history are born in literary writing, to summarize the existing lit- erature achievement, realize knowledge accumulation and deepen understanding of the literature history.

关 键 词：命名 紧张 焦虑 新文学 现代文学 当代文学 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]