基于AHP的软件质量模糊综合评价研究与实现  

Research and Realization of Software Quality Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Based on AHP

作　　者：曹毅 赵波 张利锋 

机构地区：[1]总参信息化部驻石家庄地区军事代表室,石家庄050081

出　　处：《计算机测量与控制》2013年第12期3306-3308,3328,共4页Computer Measurement &Control

摘　　要：通过深入研究各种软件质量模型和软件质量评价方法,结合军用软件的特点,确定采用层次分析法和模糊综合评价法相结合的软件质量评估模型;针对军用软件分类,设计了评价指标体系和各个子特性的权重计算方法,并结合实例详细阐述了模糊综合评价流程;在理论研究基础上,通过采用分层和面向对象的设计方式,建立了软件质量评价系统,实现了在局域网形式下的软件评估,保证了评价过程的客观性、有效性。Software quality （SQ） model and SQ evaluation method are investigated deeply. Based on the characteristic of military soft- ware, the SQ evaluation model is constructed, which adopts AHP and fuzzy comprehensive evaluation （FCE） method. According to military software classification, the evaluation index system and the computation method of sub characteristic weights are designed. FCE procedure is demonstrated by an example. ＂[＇he SQ evaluation system is established based on the theoretical research, which adopts hierarchical and object oriented design model. Software evaluation is realized through the LAN model, which assures objectivity and validity of evaluation process.

关 键 词：软件质量模型 评价指标 层次分析法 模糊综合评价 

分 类 号：TP311.5[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]