上海市光污染的公众认知调查与结果分析  

Design and Analysis on Public Subjective Survey of Light Pollution in Shanghai

作　　者：周丽旋[1,2] 彭晓春[1] 吴彦瑜[1] 关恩浩[3] 房巧丽[1] 李方鸿[1,4] 黄思宇[1,4] 

机构地区：[1]环境保护部华南环境科学研究所,广东广州510655 [2]中国科学院广州地球化学研究所,广东广州510640 [3]佛山出入境检验检疫局,广东佛山528000 [4]湖南农业大学资源环境学院,湖南长沙410128

出　　处：《照明工程学报》2013年第6期7-12,共6页China Illuminating Engineering Journal

基　　金：环保公益性行业科研专项-光污染环境监测技术与质量评价体系研究(项目编号:201209051)

摘　　要：过度照明、不适宜的亮度分布可能给居民带来身体和精神上的不适。本文对上海市六个典型光污染源周围居民开展公众认知调查,主要调查公众对光污染的认识、所受光污染影响的程度以及受到光污染影响时的感觉、态度与采取措施等。调查发现:96.4%的受访者认为上海存在光污染,且六成受访者认为在日常生活中受到光污染影响,大多数受访者认为光污染导致的影响是金钱无法弥补的。Excessive lighting, unsuited lighting distribution may bring people physical and mental discomfort. Public subjective survey was carried out around six typical light pollution sources in Shanghai. The survey focused on three areas： public awareness of light pollution, impact of light pollution, and attitude and reaction towards light pollution. This paper summarized the findings of this survey： more than 95 percent of the respondents believed there is light pollution in Shanhai, and about sixty percent respondents facing light pollution in daily life, most respondents believed that money couldn＇t make up for the light pollution.

关 键 词：光污染 公众主观调查 

分 类 号：X50[环境科学与工程—环境工程]