利用海洋微藻制备生物柴油的研究进展  

Progress on biodiesel production by utilization of microalgae

作　　者：康永锋[1,2] 史华进[1] 胡文振 赵子琦[1] 周志刚[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海海洋大学食品学院,上海201306 [2]上海海洋大学海洋科学研究院,上海201306

出　　处：《化工新型材料》2013年第12期22-24,49,共4页New Chemical Materials

基　　金：国家海洋局海洋可再生能源专项资金项目(SHME2011SW02)

摘　　要：当今社会对于能源的需求日趋加大,生物柴油作为一种可再生的绿色能源,其制备方法也逐渐成为各国研究开发的热点。海洋微藻因其易培养,生长速度快,单位面积生物量大等优点,已成为全球各国重点研究与发展的战略方向。综述了利用微藻制备生物柴油的几种酯交换方法,重点阐述了碱催化法、酸催化法、酶法及超临界法酯交换制备生物柴油的研究进展。In today＇s society, the demand for energy is increasing. Preparation method of biodiesel is becoming one of the hottest points as it is a renewable green energy. With the advantages of easy to cultivate, fast growth and high bio- mass production, microalgae has become a strategic research and development tendency of global focus. This paper summa- rized several kinds of transesterification. The present progress of the preparation of biodiesel by the base-catalysis,acid-ca- talysis,enzyme-catalysis and the supercritieal methods were discussed.

关 键 词：微藻 生物柴油 酯交换 

分 类 号：TE667[石油与天然气工程—油气加工工程]