有机/无机复合定形相变材料的制备及应用研究进展  

Research progress on preparation and application of the inorganic/organic phase change materials

作　　者：葛治微 李本侠[1] 王艳芬[1] 刘同宣[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽理工大学材料科学与工程学院,淮南232001

出　　处：《化工新型材料》2013年第12期165-167,共3页New Chemical Materials

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(21001003);安徽理工大学中青年学术骨干资助项目

摘　　要：有机/无机复合定形相变材料能够有效的储存、释放热能,克服相变材料易泄漏、热导低等缺陷。讲述了有机/无机复合定形相变材料的制备方法,包括浸渍法、吸附法、溶胶-凝胶法、插层复合法。同时展望了相变材料存在的问题和未来应用前景。The organic/inorganic shape-stabilized phase change composite materials can realize the efficient storage and release of thermal energy, overcome the leakage and low thermal conductivity of phase change materials. The prepara- tion methods of the phase change materials were reviewed, including impregnating method, adsorption method, sol-gel meth- od and intercalation hybrids. Meanwhile, the applications and challenges of the materials in future were also discussed.

关 键 词：相变材料 定形材料 有机 无机复合材料 

分 类 号：TB34[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]