战后日美关系的心理文化学解读  

Understanding the Postwar U. S.-Japan Relations from the Perspective of Psychoculturalogy

作　　者：张建立[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院日本研究所,副研究员100732

出　　处：《国际政治研究》2013年第4期35-49,8,共15页The Journal of International Studies

摘　　要：第二次世界大战后,在日本被美军占领初期所形成的美主日从关系,成为战后日美关系的原型。1960年以来,日美谋求发展全面伙伴关系,但美主日从关系并没有实质性改变。现实主义理论强调的"权力"并非形成这种日美关系的唯一动力,在心理文化学看来,日美基本人际状态的差异才是战后日美间亲子模式下从属式依赖关系的根本原因。After the Second World War,an obedience-dominance relationship between Japan and the U. S. took shape during the occupation era,which became the prototype of postwar U. S.-Japan relations. Ever since the 1960s,the U. S. and Japan have both sought to develop a more comprehensive and balanced partnership,but the obedience-dominance pattern has still prevailed. 'Power,'which was often emphasized by realist international relations theories,was not the only impetus for the relationship. From the perspective of Psychoculturalogy,the human constant difference between Japan and the U. S. was the key to the formation of the obedience relationship of the 'oyako pattern. '

关 键 词：国际政治理论 日美关系 亲子模式 心理文化学 基本人际状态 

分 类 号：K153[历史地理—历史学] D871.2[历史地理—世界史] D831.3[政治法律—政治学]