我国大气汞污染及减排政策研究  

Research of Atmospheric Mercury Pollution and Emission Reduction Policy in China

作　　者：邓林[1] 吴俊锋[1] 任晓鸣[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省环境科学研究院江苏省环境工程重点实验室,江苏南京210036

出　　处：《生态经济》2014年第1期154-156,共3页Ecological Economy

基　　金：江苏省环境保护厅"铅蓄电池及再生铅行业废气重金属污染物治理技术示范研究"(2013011)

摘　　要：2013年1月19日,联合国环境规划署通过了旨在全球范围内控制和减少汞排放的国际公约《水俣公约》,再一次将全球汞污染减排提上了日程。近年来我国面临严峻的汞污染形势,汞污染事件频发引起了人们对汞污染的高度关注。然而我国针对汞污染(特别是大气汞污染)的研究工作较少,对汞污染现状及其成因仍缺乏足够的认识。文章从论述大气汞污染对环境质量和人群健康的危害入手,在分析我国大气汞污染现状、成因及其研究进展的基础上指出了我国大气汞减排中存在的问题,提出了相应的政策建议。The United Nations Environment Programme had passed through Minamata Convention in January 19, 2013, aimed to control and reduce mercury emission in global. This convention put global mercury pollution reduction works on the agenda. In recent years, China faces the severe situation of mercury pollution. Mercury pollution incidents had caused people to pay great attention to mercury pollution. However the research about mercury pollution （especially atmospheric mercury pollution） is less work in China. Mercury pollution status and its causes are still lack of enough understanding. This paper points out the hazards of atmospheric mercury pollution to environmental quality and human health, analyses atmospheric mercury pollution status, cause and research progress in China, points out the existence problems about China＇s atmospheric mercury emission reduction, and puts forward the corresponding policy recommendations.

关 键 词：大气汞 汞污染 汞减排 《水俣公约》 

分 类 号：X51[环境科学与工程—环境工程]