城市湿地公园建成环境评价方法的研究  

Research on Method of Urban Wetland Park Built Environment Evaluation

作　　者：杨云峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京林业大学风景园林学院

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2013年第12期44-47,共4页Architecture & Culture

基　　金：国家自然科学青年基金(31300590);教育部博士点基金(20113204120002)

摘　　要：由于缺乏必要的建成环境评价方法,城市湿地公园建设难以准确界定保护与开发,导致一些破坏性建设的出现。通过对城市湿地公园建设前、建成后的环境进行生态监测、实地调研,对其生态效益、环境效益、社会效益进行评定,利用层次分析法综合三类效益建立评价系统,通过数据对比判定城市湿地公园建设的成效,分析建成后3-5年相对建设前的变化态势,以此检验公园的规划方案、建设措施是否有效、合理,为城市湿地公园调整后续的管理、建设工作提供指引和依据,并为类似建设项目提供科学依据。Because of lack of Built Environmental Evaluation, urban wetland park construction is difficult to define protection and development, and then leads to some destructive construction. This research uses ecological monitoring, field research at natural urban wetland park. By comparing the environment before and after completion of construction, the program uses Analytic Hierarchy Process （AHP） to assess ecological benefits, environmental benefits, social benefits, then integrates the assessment results of these three kinds of benefits to establish an evaluation system through the data. And the aim is to analyze the trend of before and 3-5 years after the completion. Then, the planning and design scheme of the urban wetland park can be checked if it is reasonable and effective. At last, the results of the program can give direction and basis for the urban wetland park establishing its construction and management, and provide a scientific basis for similar construction projects.

关 键 词：风景园林 湿地 城市湿地公园 生态监测 环境评价 

分 类 号：X821[环境科学与工程—环境工程]