儿童腹型过敏性紫癜115例临床分析  

Clinical analysis of 115 case of children with Abdominal allergic purpura

作　　者：余东[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽省立儿童医院,合肥230051

出　　处：《安徽卫生职业技术学院学报》2013年第6期49-50,共2页Journal of Anhui Health Vocational & Technical College

摘　　要：目的:研究儿童腹型过敏性紫癜的发病情况及临床特点。方法:回顾性分析115例腹型过敏性紫癜患儿临床资料。结果:腹型紫癜占全部过敏性紫癜病例的63.9%,均有典型的皮疹及消化道症状,尿检异常44例。结论:腹型过敏性紫癜临床较常见,但容易误诊,提高对腹型紫癜的认识,结合纤维胃镜等辅助检查,有助于早期诊断,腹型紫癜病情复杂,易导致肠套叠,坏死性肠炎,消化道出血等消化道并发症,大剂量甲泼尼龙治疗有助于疾病的尽早恢复。Objective：To study the clinical incidence and characteristics of abdominal allergic purpura in chil- dren. Methods：A hospital-based study was conducted including 115 cases with abdominal allergic purpura. All sub- jects of this study were recruited and clinical manifestations of cases were retrospectively analyzed. Results： The clin- ical data of 115 children who were definitely diagnosed with abdominal allergic purpura,based on typical purpura and digestive sympton,and fourty-four cases with abnormal urine routine. Conclusion.＂ Abdominal allergic purpura was a common disorder,but easy to be misdiagnosed. So it was helpful to diagnosis of abdominal allergic purpura in the early stage by using fiber gastroscope and other auxiliary examination-Abdominal allergic purpura was a complex condition and usually associated with comorbidities including complicated intussusception, necrotizing enterocolitis and gastrointesti- nal bleeding, etc. The high-dose methylprednisolone therapy will contribute to disease recovery.

关 键 词：腹型过敏性紫癜 临床分析 儿童 

分 类 号：R554[医药卫生—血液循环系统疾病]