高浓度农村生活污水处理技术研究  

Review on Treatment Technologies for High Concentration Rural Domestic Sewage

作　　者：董亚丽[1] 徐洪斌[1] 马浩亮[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州大学水利与环境学院,河南郑州450001

出　　处：《环境科学与管理》2013年第12期86-89,92,共5页Environmental Science and Management

基　　金：人社部归国留学人员择优资助项目(豫留学函[2011]5号);十二五专项"贾鲁河流域水质改善综合控制研究与示范"(2012ZX07204-001-003);"河南省高校科技创新团队支持计划"(13IRTSTHN030)

摘　　要：随着城镇化的发展和农村经济水平的提高,农村生活污水已经成为影响中国农村水环境质量的主要因素之一。农村环境的恶化直接威胁农民群众的身体健康,阻碍农村经济发展,因此针对水质特点选择合适的工艺处理农村生活污水至关重要。针对中国部分农村生活污水浓度高的特征,介绍了适宜于中国农村的生活污水净化沼气池技术、生物滤池技术、高效藻类塘处理技术、生物转盘技术、吸附生物降解技术、SBR、人工湿地技术等的技术要点、优缺点、适用范围等,为中国农村地区生活污水处理提供参考。With the development of urbanization and the improvement of rural economy, the rural domestic sewage has be come one of the main factors affecting the quality of water environment in rural China. The deterioration of rural environment di rectly threatens the residents＇ health, hindering the development of rural economy, so it is very important to choose the appropriate technology for rural sewage treatment according to the water quality characteristics. According to the characteristics of some high concentration rural domestic sewage, the paper introduces the technical points, advantages and disadvantages, applicable scope of the domestic sewage purification biogas digester technology, biological aerated filter process, high rate algal pond treatment tech nology, rotating biological contactor technology, adsorption biodegradation technology. SBR technology, and constructed wetland technology. This paper provides reference for the domestic sewage treatment in the rural areas of china.

关 键 词：农村生活污水 高浓度 处理技术 

分 类 号：X52[环境科学与工程—环境工程]