农村经济社会变迁与基层治理转型——基于社会资本的视角  

Economic and Social Changes in Rural Areas and the Grass-root Governance Transition: from the Social Capital Perspective

作　　者：熊吉陵[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国井冈山干部学院教学科研部,江西井冈山343600

出　　处：《中国井冈山干部学院学报》2013年第6期120-127,共8页Journal of China Executive Leadership Academy Jinggangshan

基　　金：中国井冈山干部学院科研项目课题:"社会资本视角下的乡村社会治理研究"(项目编号:12gqyb07)成果之一

摘　　要：改革开放以来,农村经济社会变迁推动了基层治理体制的变迁,即村民自治的崛起。伴随着传统社会向现代社会的转变,处在经济社会转型期的农村基层治理还存在比较突出的矛盾与问题。党的十八大提出以城乡发展一体化作为根本途径,解决好农业农村农民问题。当前我国农村不仅缺乏物质资本、人力资本,更重要的是缺乏社会资本。从社会资本的建设入手,能够为解决农村长期以来的"集体行为困境"提供另一种路径选择。Since the reform and opening - up, the socioeconomic changes in rural China have advanced the transition of grass - root governance system, that is, the emerging of villager autonomy. With the transformation from traditional society to modern society, the rural grass - root governance in the socioeconomic transition period faces some serious contradictions and problems. It is formulated in the Eighteenth National Congress of the CPC that rural -urban integrated development should be used as the radical means to solve the problems concerning agriculture, rural areas and peasants. At present the rural areas of our country not only lack material capital and human capital, but more importantly they are short of social capital. The construction of social capital can provide another choice of path for solving the ＂dilemma of collective action＂ that the rural areas have suffered for a long time.

关 键 词：社会资本 中国农村 经济社会变迁 治理转型 

分 类 号：C912.82[经济管理]