多组分吸湿排汗弹力花呢的开发  

Development of multi-composition moisture absorbing and sweat discharging stretch fabrics

作　　者：周胜毅[1] 陆芳[1] 朱丽娥[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏阳光集团有限公司,江苏江阴214426

出　　处：《毛纺科技》2014年第1期27-29,共3页Wool Textile Journal

摘　　要：介绍了羊毛、涤纶、T-400弹性长丝和Coolmax吸湿排汗纤维的特点,多组份吸湿排汗弹力花呢的成功开发,充分体现了各种纤维的优点。面料弹性好,悬垂性强,吸湿透气性好,易洗快干。纺纱过程中,比较了含T-400弹性长丝纱的2种纺纱形式,选择了对呢面无影响的并线纱,提高呢面的平整度和光洁程度。Coolmax吸湿排汗纤维和T-400弹性长丝对高温比较敏感,易变色,后整理工艺进行了优化选择,对定形和蒸呢工艺进行了调节,最后进行亲水助剂整理,以增强面料的吸湿排汗能力。This paper introduces the characteristics of Australian wool,polyester,T-400 elastic filaments and coolmax moisture absorbing and sweat discharging fibers. The successful development of multi-compostion moisture absorbing and sweat discharging fabrics greatly embodies advantages of various fibers,good elasticity,drape,moisture absorption,good washability and quick drying. During spinning processes,had compared the two T-400 elastic filaments＇ yarn spinning approaches with each other,we chose twisterassembled yarns which has little affects on fabric face. The fabric smoothness and flatness then is improved. Coolmax fibers and T-400 elastic filaments is sensitive to heat and easy to color change. The finishing process is optimized and typing and steaming processes are adjusted,finally we improved thehydrophilic additives to enhance the fabric moisture absorption performances row colldry capacity.

关 键 词：T-400弹性长丝 Coolmax吸湿排汗纤维 纺纱 后整理 

分 类 号：TS104.5[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]