本科护生压力应对人格与生活满意度的关系研究  

Correlation between stress coping personality and life satisfaction of nursing undergraduates students

作　　者：李红[1] 刘堃[1] 郭蕾蕾[1] 张林[1] 

机构地区：[1]辽宁医学院,辽宁锦州121001

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2014年第1期81-83,86,共4页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的调查本科护生的压力应对人格特征和生活满意度的状况,并探讨二者之间的关系。方法应用《压力应对人格形容词量表》和《大学生生活满意度评定量表》对317名本科护生进行问卷调查,对调查结果用SPSS13.0软件进行统计分析。结果护生总体压力应对人格和生活满意度得分分别为318.14±43.05分和10.10±1.92分;Pearson相关分析显示压力应对人格各维度除了情绪控制外均与生活满意度呈不同程度的正相关,相关性排在前两位的是外向性和坚韧性2个维度。结论本科护生压力应对人格中的外向性和坚韧性2个维度是影响生活满意度的主要因素,优化压力应对人格,有助于提高护生生活满意度。Objective To investigate stress coping personality and its correlation with life satisfaction of nursing undergraduates stu- dents. Methods 317 nursing students were asked to fill out the questionnaire of stress coping personality scale and life satisfaction scale. The results were analyzed by 13.0 SPSS. Results The scores of stress coping personality and life satisfaction were 318.14± 43.05 and 10.10 ±1.92. There were different levels of correlation between stress coping personality and life satisfaction, especially the dimensions of hardiness and extroversion. Conclusion The dimensions of hardiness and extroversion are the major factors influ- encing nursing students＇ life satisfaction. So it should be targeted to improve nursing students＇ stress coping personality in order to promote their life satisfaction.

关 键 词：护理 压力 人格 生活满意度 学生 

分 类 号：R195[医药卫生—卫生统计学]