棉腈空调纤维保暖针织面料的性能测试  

Property Testing of Cotton/Acrylic Air-conditioning Fiber Thermal Knitted Fabrics

作　　者：王琳[1] 曹秋玲[1] 许瑞超[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南工程学院纺织学院,河南郑州450007

出　　处：《针织工业》2013年第12期48-51,共4页Knitting Industries

基　　金：郑州市科技局科技创新团队项目(096SYJH27089)

摘　　要：通过选用合理的原料组合及组织结构,进行产品规格设计,开发了11种棉腈空调纤维针织面料。对棉腈空调纤维针织面料的保温性、调温性、透湿性、导湿性、顶破强力、抗起毛起球性能和耐磨性等指标进行测试,并与两种基本组织棉织物进行对比分析,讨论各保暖面料的性能特点。采用模糊数学中的Borda数法对织物的综合服用性能进行评价,结果表明:含有腈纶空调纤维的针织面料较棉织物具有更加优良的保温性和调温性;作为保暖面料,多层织物和起绒织物的综合服用性能较好,这为开发腈纶空调纤维的针织产品提供了一定的参考依据。The paper developed 11 kinds of cotton/acrylic airconditioning fiber knitted fabrics by using reason ablycombined materials and structures. The heat preservation, adjusting temperature, moisture permeability, mois ture conductivity, bursting strength, pilling resistance and wear resistance of cotton/acrylic airconditioning knitted fabrics were tested and compared with two basic cotton fabrics. The comprehensive wearing properties of knitted fabrics were evaluated through the fuzzy decisionmaking method of Borda number. The results show that heat preservation and adjusting temperature of knitted fabrics with acrylic airconditioning fiber are better than those of cotton fabrics. As thermal knitted fabrics, the wearing properties of multilayer fabrics and fleece fabrics are excel lent, which can provide a reference for development of airconditioning acrylic fiber knitted fabric.

关 键 词：腈纶空调纤维 针织面料 保暖 性能测试 Borda数法 

分 类 号：TS182.9[轻工技术与工程—纺织材料与纺织品设计]