兰州鼓子的起源及其文献研究  

Research of Origin and Literature of Lanzhou Guzi

作　　者：蒋明云[1] 

机构地区：[1]甘肃农业大学人文学院,甘肃兰州730070

出　　处：《科学．经济．社会》2013年第4期179-184,共6页Science Economy Society

基　　金：2010年教育部人文社会科学研究规划项目(10YJA760023)阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：兰州鼓子是兰州地区特有的曲艺品种,历史上少有文字记载,从上世纪三、四十年代起关于它的起源一直存在几种不同的说法,有唐代说、宋元说、明清说等。本文梳理了四个主要时期出现的兰州鼓子的文献资料,认为兰州在丝绸之路上的特殊地理位置,使得各地传入的说唱艺术融入本地音乐、方言等,不断吸收南北各民族的音乐元素,到宋代结合当时流行的说唱诸宫调定型,明清时又吸收了民歌小调和北京八角鼓的因素,近代发展到了高峰,后逐步衰落。Lanzhou GUZI is peculiar Quyi to Lanzhou district,it was rare written in the history,there were several different versions about its origin from the last century three,forty years,such as the Tang Dynasty,the song and Yuan Dynasties,the Ming and Qing Dynasties etc.This paper reviews the documents of four major periods of Lanzhou GuZi,because the special geographical position of Lanzhou was on the Silk Road,the rap arts of everywhere entered the local music and dialect,constantly absorbing the elements of the national music of the north and the south,it took shape that it combined the popular rap music type in the Song Dynasty,it also absorbed the elements of folksongs and Beijing octagonal drum in Ming and Qing Dynasties,and it developed to the peak in the modern,then gradually decline.

关 键 词：兰州鼓子 起源 文献 研究 

分 类 号：F403[经济管理—产业经济]