《元曲选·合同文字》宾白助词“的”个案研究  

The case study of Transitivity of the Auxiliary word “de”in “Yuan Drama Selections. the Contract Text Dialogues”

作　　者：胡振远[1] 

机构地区：[1]兰州大学文学院,甘肃兰州730020

出　　处：《河南科技学院学报（社会科学版）》2013年第11期55-59,共5页Journal of Henan Institute of Science and Technology

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"<元曲选>宾白句类研究"(10XYY0015)

摘　　要：《元曲选·合同文字》宾白助词"的"共出现89次,根据用法分为四类:一是用于其它词或词组后,构成"的"字短语,单独作句子成分;二是作结构助词,相当于"的""地""得";三是作动态助词,相当于"着";四是作为代词或语气词"兀的"的构词音节,相当于音节助词。Yuan Drama Selections. the contract text dialogues＇auxiliary word ＂de＂ was used eighty -nine times. Ac- cording to usage of the auxiliary word ＂de＂, it has been divided into four categories ： Firstly, it is used behind words or phrases and is regarded as the component of sentence;Secondly,it is treated as structural auxiliary word and a- mounts to ＂de＂, ＂di＂ and ＂dei＂ ; Thirdly, it is deemed to dynamic auxiliary and is equivalent to ＂zhe＂ ; Finally, it goes for the syllable of ＂wu de＂, and is well - matched in Syllable word. By the analysis of data statistics, we draw a conclusion that the auxiliary word ＂de＂ has the feature of transitivity,this transitivity is manifested in mixture of the auxiliary word ＂de＂.

关 键 词：《元曲选·合同文字》宾白 助词“的” 过渡性 

分 类 号：H17[语言文字—汉语]