上合组织框架下多边能源合作机制与中国的参与策略  

Multilateral Energy Cooperation Mechanism of the SCO and China's Participation Strategy

作　　者：刘乾[1] 周础[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京交通大学中国产业安全研究中心,北京100044 [2]司法部司法行政学院,北京100125

出　　处：《中国石油大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第6期1-7,共7页Journal of China University of Petroleum (Edition of Social Sciences)

摘　　要：上海合作组织成员国的能源合作正在由双边向多边发展,但目前存在法律机制欠缺、制度化程度较低的问题。为此,上合组织多边能源合作机制的战略构想——上合组织"能源俱乐部"得到有关国家的重视并提上了议事日程。在上合组织各成员国立场各异的现实情况下,应按照务实的精神,把各国达成共识的、成立论坛性质的平等对话交流平台作为现实、稳妥的制度选择。中国参与上合组织多边能源合作既具有优势,又面临挑战,需要在互利共赢的原则下,从目前的现实情况出发,寻找既符合中国对外能源战略利益,又同上合组织其他成员国立场相协调的"能源俱乐部"参与策略。Energy cooperation among SCO Member States is increasingly moving from bilateral to multilateral cooperation. However, some problems remain in the continuing absence of a legal mechanism and an insufficient degree of institutionalization. As a result, Member States attach great importance to the strategic conception of a multilateral energy cooperation mechanism known as the SCO ＂ Energy Club＂. In cases where Member States disagree, the SCO is guided by a spirit of pragmatism and relies on the open dialogue communication platform agreed to by participating countries to reach a practical and sensible decision. China has distinct advantages in terms of multilateral energy cooperation within the SCO, though challenges exist. Consequently, China should continue to adhere to the principle of mutual benefits and ＂win-win, ＂ and to strive for a participation strategy which accords not only with its own strategic interests, but also takes into account the positions of other SCO Member States.

关 键 词：上海合作组织 能源 多边合作 “能源俱乐部” 机制建设 

分 类 号：F416.2[经济管理—产业经济]