当前消费市场的突出变化及其发展趋势  

Prominent Changes and Trends in the Current Consumption Market

作　　者：漆云兰[1] 

机构地区：[1]国务院发展研究中心市场经济研究所,北京100010

出　　处：《重庆理工大学学报（社会科学）》2013年第12期1-5,共5页Journal of Chongqing University of Technology（Social Science）

摘　　要：2012年四季度消费市场开始下行,2013年一季度消费名义增速继续放缓,部分消费品零售增速显著回落,主要是受经济增长放缓、城乡居民收入增速放缓、物价回落以及治理"三公"经费措施出台等因素影响所致。部分行业生产盲目扩张、结构失衡加剧了消费市场的变化,然而以网络零售为代表的新兴消费市场发展迅猛。2013年二季度,随着宏观经济逐步复苏和市场调整转型效果的显现,消费市场开始回升,网络消费模式向纵深发展也为消费市场注入新的活力。当前,应面对市场需求和制度环境的新变化及时调整和优化结构,着力培育消费新增长点,同时要警惕和预防突发性事件对消费增长产生不利影响。Consumption market began to decline in the fourth quarter of 2012, and the increasing rate in the first quarter of 2013 also slowed down. The increase of retail of some consumption goods de- creased obviously, which are due to reason like the slowing down in economy, income, and some pol- icies. Consumption market changed a lot. However, new type consumption market like online retai- ling developed rapidly. The Consumption market is expected to pick up in the second quarter of 2013. Currently, it is necessary to integrate and adjust market structure, cultivate new poles of consump- tion, and pay close attention to the disadvantageous influence due to emergency incidents.

关 键 词：消费市场 结构失衡 市场调整 

分 类 号：F063.2[经济管理—政治经济学]