非淋菌性尿道炎患者支原体的检测和药敏试验结果分析  

Analysis of Mycoplasme Detection and Their Susceptibility to Antibiotics

作　　者：张彬[1] 陈锦艳[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津市第一中心医院,天津300192

出　　处：《中国皮肤性病学杂志》2000年第6期402-402,409,共2页The Chinese Journal of Dermatovenereology

摘　　要：目的了解解脲支原体和人型文原体在非淋菌性尿道炎（ＮＧＵ）中的致病作用及耐药情况。方法应用Ｍｙｃｏｐｌａｓｍａ ＩＳＴ试剂盒进行检测。结果 １５４例疑似 ＮＧＵ患者，５１例支原体培养阳性，阳性率为 ３３．１％，其中 ＵＵ阳性４５例（阳性率 ２９． ２％）。对红霉素耐药率最高，占 ４５．１％，其次为四环素，占 ２２． ９％，对氧氟沙星、强力霉素、交沙霉素耐药率较低，分别为１５． ７％、１３． ７％和３． ９％。对原始霉素无耐药出现。结论临床治疗支原体引起的非淋菌性尿道炎不宜首选红霉素。Objective To explore the pathogeniosis of Mycoplasma Urealytica and Mycoplasma hominis in Non Gonococeal Uretitis(NGU) and the resistance to antibiotics. Methods Mycoplasma IST kits were used. Results Among 51 cases of NGU, Mycoplasma positive rate was 33. 1 %, UU positive were 45 cases(positive rate 29. 2% ). Te result of susceptibility showed that the highest resistent rate was Erythromycine(45. 1 % ), next was Tetracyclire(22. 9 % ). The resistant rate of Ofloxacine,Doxycy- cline and Josamycine was 15. 7 %, 13. 7 % and 3. 9 % respectively. No resistance to Pristinamycine. Conclusion It is unsuitable to be the first choice to treat NGU by Erythromycine.

关 键 词：解脲支原体 人型支原体 耐药性 

分 类 号：R696.04[医药卫生—泌尿科学] R375[医药卫生—外科学]