心理干预对鼻咽癌患者放疗后睡眠的影响  

The impact of psychological intervention on sleep in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma after radiotherapy

作　　者：骆映峰[1] 梁飞燕[1] 揭榕榕 廖春红[1] 盛娆 

机构地区：[1]广东省农垦中心医院五官科,湛江524002

出　　处：《当代护士（下旬刊）》2014年第1期121-123,共3页Modern Nurse

摘　　要：目的探讨心理干预对鼻咽癌患者放疗后睡眠质量的影响。方法将本院80例放疗后鼻咽癌患者随机分为干预组和对照组,每组40例。对照组按鼻咽癌放疗患者护理常规进行护理,干预组在常规护理外,还进行心理干预。比较干预前后2组患者状态焦虑评分及睡眠效率值的情况。结果干预后,干预组状态焦虑评分明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),患者睡眠效率值明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论心理干预可改善鼻咽癌患者放疗后状态焦虑评分,提高睡眠效率,值得临床推广应用。Objective The purpose of this study was to explore the impact of psychological intervention on sleep in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma after radiotherapy. Methods There were 80 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma after radiotherapy divided into experimental group and control group randomly, 40 patients in each group. The control group were treated with conventional nursing care, while the experimental group added psychological intervention. Results The state anxiety and the sleep efficiency were better in the experimental group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Psychological intervention can alleviate anxiety and improve sleep efficiency of patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma after radiotherapy, and is worthy of clinical application.

关 键 词：心理干预 鼻咽癌 放疗 睡眠质量 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]