我国残疾人自助组织发展现状及政策分析:基于组织环境视角  

An Analysis of the Development and the Policy of Self-reliant Groups for the Disabled in China: An Organizational Environment Perspective

作　　者：何欣[1] 霍语涵 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学社会与人口学院,北京100872

出　　处：《广东工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第6期45-51,103,共7页Journal of Guangdong University of Technology(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：国家哲学社会科学基金项目"中国残疾人自助组织发展策略研究"(11CSH074)

摘　　要：我国残疾人自助组织具有数量少、规模小、自身不成熟且发展缓慢等特点,在整个非政府间国际组织(NGOs)处于边缘位置。从组织环境视角分析,合法性和支持性资源状况是影响残疾人自助组织发展的两大社会性制约因素。建议通过规范政策引导、完善法律体系、调整残联系统的角色和定位等方式,助力残疾人自助组织合理发展,从而促进中国残疾人事业的发展和残疾人社会福利的提升。The self-reliant groups for the disabled in China are characterized by small number,small scale, immaturity,slow development and the peripherality among the NGOs. Viewed from the organizational environment perspective,the development of the self-reliant groups for the disabled is mainly restrained by the legitimacy issue and the lack of supportive resources. It is suggested that the self-reliant groups for the disabled should be fostered and developed by means of policy regulation,legal system perfection and adjustment to the role of the Federation of the disabled so as to promote the enterprise for the disabled and upgrade their social welfare.

关 键 词：残疾人自助组织 组织环境视角 合法性 支持性资源 

分 类 号：C913.69[经济管理]