天基激光武器系统的发展  

Development of space-based laser weapon systems

作　　者：高明辉[1] 郑玉权[1] 王志宏[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所,吉林长春130033

出　　处：《中国光学》2013年第6期810-817,共8页Chinese Optics

基　　金：国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(No.2010AA1221091001)

摘　　要：介绍了天基激光武器系统的概念、组成、应用和关键技术,分析了激光对目标的杀伤程度,并给出了相应的参考阈值。针对系统的关键问题提出一些解决方法,包括高能激光器的研制和种类,大口径反射镜研制技术和结构形式,以及天基目标捕获跟踪瞄准(ATP)系统精度的影响因素和提高精度的方法。通过对天基激光武器系统发展的研究,为该系统的进一步发展和精度的提高提供研究方向和理论基础。The concepts, composition, applications and key techniques of space-based laser weapons are in-troduced in detail in this article .The destruction degree of laser on the target has been analyzed and the corre-sponding reference threshold is given .Some solutions to the key problems of the systems are put forward , in-cluding the development and variety of high-energy laser , the development technology of large aperture mirror and its structure , as well as affecting factors on system precision and methods of improving the accuracy about space-based target acquisition tracking and pointing （ATP）.The research direction and basic theory are pro-vided for the further development and improvement of the precision of the systems through the research of the development of space-based laser weapon systems .

关 键 词：航天技术 天基激光武器 高能激光器 大口径反射镜 跟踪瞄准系统 

分 类 号：TN977[电子电信—信号与信息处理]