基于DEA的资源型城市低碳经济发展的效率评价——以内蒙古地级资源型城市为例  

Evaluation on Resource- based Cities' Low- Carbon Economy Based on DEA—Case study of Resource- based Cities in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Regions

作　　者：段永峰[1] 罗海霞[2] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古科技大学经济与管理学院,内蒙古包头014010 [2]包头医学院图书馆,内蒙古包头014040

出　　处：《科技管理研究》2014年第1期234-238,共5页Science and Technology Management Research

摘　　要：在转变经济发展方式和产业结构优化升级大环境下,发展低碳经济是资源型城市成功转型的关键,也是资源型城市可持续发展的重要途径之一。但由于资源型城市的区域和经济发展阶段的差异,有必要对其低碳经济的有效性进行评价。在DEA模型的基础上,对内蒙古自治区乌海市、赤峰、鄂尔多斯等10个资源型城市进行相对综合评价及技术和规模有效性评价,结果表明:呼伦贝尔市、兴安盟、通辽市、锡林郭勒盟、鄂尔多斯市、阿拉善盟的低碳经济发展良好,包头市、乌海市、赤峰市、巴彦淖尔市的低碳经济发展落后,是内蒙古低碳经济发展的阻碍因素。据此提出内蒙古自治区各个资源型城市低碳经济发展的对策。In the transformation of economic development and the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure, to de- velop low - carbon economy is the key of successful transformation of resource - based cities, low - carbon economy is one of significant ways to sustainable development of resource - based cities. Because of regional differences and levels of low - carbon economy different, it needs to effectively evaluate low - carbon economy. To evaluate the relative efficiency and technical efficiency with DEA model in 10 resource- based cities, such as Wuhai, Chifeng, Orods city, etc. The results show that Hulunbeier city, Xing＇ an prefecture, Tongliao city, Xilinguole prefecture, Orods city, Alashan prefecture are developing well in low - carbon economy, Baotou, Wuhai, Chifeng, Bayannaoer are lagging which is an obstacle in Inner Mongolia autonomous regions low - carbon economy. The paper puts forward a development strategy of low - carbon econo- my by analyzing the results.

关 键 词：低碳经济 效率 DEA模型 资源型城市 

分 类 号：F127[经济管理—世界经济] F205F224