尖孢镰刀菌专化型及生理小种分子检测研究进展  

Recent Developments in the Molecular Detection of Formae speciales and Races of Fusarium oxysporum

作　　者：张吉祥[1] 凌键[1] 谢丙炎[1] 杨宇红[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院蔬菜花卉研究所,北京100081

出　　处：《中国农学通报》2013年第36期338-342,共5页Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin

基　　金：公益性行业(农业)科研专项"由尖孢镰刀菌引起的作物土传病害综合防控技术研究"(200903049);国家自然科学基金"甘蓝与尖孢镰刀菌粘团专化型不亲和互作的机制研究"(31272003);国家科技支撑计划"果蔬重大病虫害防控技术研究与集成示范"(2012BAD19B06)

摘　　要：尖孢镰刀菌分子检测工作在枯萎病病原菌分子诊断与防治中具有重要意义。本研究综述了DNA分子标记、毒性基因和转座子等技术在尖孢镰刀菌专化型及其生理小种鉴别方面的应用,指出了各检测方法优缺点,并对今后的研究方向进行展望。It is important for molecular detection of forma specialis and races of Fusarium oxysporum. In this paper, the application of DNA molecular marker, virulent gene and transposons in detection of forma specialis and races of Fusagum oxysporum were reviewed. Moreover, the merit and demerit of these techniques were commented. In addition, the prospect of these research fields was discussed.

关 键 词：专化型 生理小种 DNA分子标记 转座子 毒性基因 

分 类 号：S432.1[农业科学—植物病理学]