系统观下的西藏旅游可持续发展分析——兼论复杂网络研究范式的适用性  

Analysis of Tibet Sustainable Tourism Development Based on Systematic View

作　　者：章杰宽[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学西北研究院 [2]西藏民族学院管理学院

出　　处：《科学决策》2013年第12期27-39,共13页Scientific Decision Making

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(项目编号:71163038;71361023);教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(项目编号:12XZJA630001)

摘　　要：区域旅游可持续发展涉及诸多关键性的要素和指标,同时这些要素与指标之间又存在着错综复杂的关联。因此,在学科交叉研究越发普及的趋势下,文章基于复杂系统观,以西藏自治区旅游可持续发展为研究对象,分析了西藏旅游可持续发展系统的内部结构、功能及其运行机理。在此基础上,文章进一步讨论了区域旅游可持续发展研究中复杂网络研究范式的实用性,并就复杂网络范式在西藏旅游可持续发展研究中的相关应用谈了些基本看法。最后,文章认为,抛开西藏旅游可持续发展的特殊性,复杂系统与复杂网络研究也应成为未来可持续旅游研究的重要范式。Regional sustainable tourism development system involves many key elements and indi- cators among which there is a perplexing association. Therefore, along with that the interdiscipli- nary research becomes more and more popular, based on complex system views, taking Tibet Autonomous Region＇s sustainable tourism development as the research object, this paper analyzes the internal structure, function and operation mechanism of Tibet sustainable tourism development system. On this basis, this paper further discusses the practicability of complex networks research paradigm in research of regional sustainable tourism development, and explorers the application of complex networks research paradigm in Tibet sustainable tourism development. Finally, the article considers that, despite the particularity of sustainable development of tourism in Tibet, the com- plex system theory also has great application value in the study of regional sustainable tourism, thus, complex system and complex networks will become an important paradigm of sustainable tourism research in the future.

关 键 词：系统论 复杂系统与复杂网络 旅游可持续发展 西藏 

分 类 号：F590[经济管理—旅游管理]