20世纪60年代初期包产到户的历史定位  

Historical Orientation of Fixing Farm Output Quotas for Each Household in the Early 1960s

作　　者：李杏[1] 高其荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南理工学院,湖南岳阳414006

出　　处：《湘南学院学报》2013年第6期21-24,38,共5页Journal of Xiangnan University

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"1960-1965年党对农业政策的调整和`三农'问题的探索研究"(12BDJ016);湖南理工学院2013年科研项目"1960-1964年我国包产到户的主要特点和历史地位"

摘　　要：在20世纪60年代初期,以安徽"责任田"为代表的包产到户试验,虽然只是渡过严重农业危机的临时选择,但它充分调动了广大农民的生产积极性,使其增强了战胜经济困难的信心,改善了农村生产力,促进了农业生产的恢复和发展,改善了农民的生活,并播下了后来联产承包责任制的种子。In the early 1960s, although the test of fixing farm output quotas for each household represented by ＂responsibility farmland＂ of Anhui Province was only interim option for passing the eventful agTicuhural crisis, it brought the enthusiasm of the peasants for production into full play, heightened their confidence to overcome fi- nancial hardship, improved rural productivity, promoted recovery and development of agricultural production, im- proved the peasants＇ living, and sowed seeds of the later system of contracted responsibility linking remuneration to output.

关 键 词：包产到户 历史地位 

分 类 号：K27[历史地理—历史学]