环境镉污染健康风险评价指标体系的构建  

Health Risk Evaluation Index System of Environmental Cadmium Pollution

作　　者：胡佳[1] 韩天旭[1] 李梅[1] 叶临湘[2] 陈建伟[1] 王齐[2] 王琳[1] 周宜开[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中科技大学同济医学院公共卫生学院教育部环境与健康重点实验室,湖北武汉430030 [2]华中科技大学同济医学院公共卫生学院流行病与卫生统计学系,湖北武汉430030

出　　处：《中国社会医学杂志》2013年第6期426-428,共3页Chinese Journal of Social Medicine

基　　金：环保公益性行业科研专项(201109058)

摘　　要：目的建立环境镉污染健康风险评价指标体系,为风险评估奠定基础,为风险管理提供理论依据。方法采用德尔菲法和专家会议法相结合确定指标体系。结果构建了包括3项一级指标、6项二级指标和20项三级指标的指标体系,并确定其权重值。结论环境镉污染健康风险评价指标体系构建科学合理,指标体系的完善有待于进一步实证研究。Objectives To establish a health risk evaluation index system of environmental cadmium pollution, lay the foundation for risk assessment, and provide a theoretical basis for risk management. Methods Delphi method and expert meeting were used to construct the index system. Results A risk evaluation index system was constructed which included 3 first-level indexes, 6 second-level indexes, 20 third-level indexes. Weights of those indexes were determined. Conclusions The method of constructing index system was scientific. The index system needed to be revised and improved in practice.

关 键 词：镉 健康风险评价 指标体系 德尔菲法 

分 类 号：X5[环境科学与工程—环境工程]