基于旅游流角度的云南省旅游经济联系的社会网络结构分析  

The social network analysis of tourism economic ties in Yunnan province based on the tourist flow angle of view

作　　者：郭喜梅[1] 李伟[2] 

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学旅游与地理科学学院 [2]云南师范大学国际学院

出　　处：《旅游研究》2014年第1期88-94,共7页Tourism Research

基　　金：国家自然基金项目"旅游流空间场效应及其扰动机理研究--以云南旅游地为例"(4106lOl2)

摘　　要：旅游经济联系是旅游地之间通过旅游流产生的经济联系。通过社会网络分析时间序列下的云南省旅游经济联系的空间网络结构,可知从2000年到2011年,云南省16个州市中每个州市与其他超过10个州市之间建立了旅游经济联系。旅游经济联系环形网络逐渐形成,旅游网络结构逐渐密集,旅游城市之间的整体联系趋向于平衡,旅游网络中存在明显的结构分层。为优化网络结构,中心城市要发挥对边缘城市的引领和旅游经济辐射带动作用;边缘城市要从旅游资源开发、旅游产品升级换代、旅游形象加固更新、强势旅游品牌的塑造、旅游交通通达性的提高等方面加快与中心城市接轨的步伐。Tourism economic tie is the economic ties between destinations caused by the tourist flow, through the social network a- nalysis of time series under the space network structure of Yunnan tourism economic ties. We can find that each city in the 16 cities of Yunnan province with other more than 10 cities establishes the tourism economic ties, tourism economy contact ring network gradually forms, tourism network structure is gradually concentrated, the overall relationship between tourist cities tends to bal- ance, and the tourism network presents clearly hierarchical structure. In order to optimize the network structure, central cities should play a leading and radiating and driving role in the tourist economy for edge city, edge city needs to speed up the pace of in- tegration with the central city from the development of tourism resources, upgrade tourism products, reinforce and update the tourism image, build the tourism brand, and improve the tourism transportation accessibility.

关 键 词：旅游流 旅游经济联系 空间网络分析 云南省 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理]