论“形成中的权利”的司法应对  

Judicial Response to the Forming Rights

作　　者：叶小丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]西南政法大学经济法学院,重庆401120

出　　处：《西南石油大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第1期86-89,共4页Journal of Southwest Petroleum University(Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：随着社会的高速发展,"形成中的权利"越来越多地被诉至法院。出于法官自身安全性的考虑,法院多将其因"法无明文规定"而拒绝受理或暂缓受理。为维护公民的合法权益,发挥法律维护社会秩序的功能,法院应以诉的利益之有无为标准决定对"形成中的权利"是否受理。在方法上,应运用法解释学、权利分层理论以及违法性判断来确定具体的"形成中的权利"是否具有实体法依据;在制度上,应建立有效的案例指导制度来指导司法审判实践和统一司法审判标准。With the rapid development of society, increasing number of lawsuits are filed concerning the forming rights. In order to protect the judges, the courts usually reject or suspend considering such cases in the name of ＂No Stipulation in Explicit Terms＂. However, to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of citizens and to exert the function of law in maintaining social order, the court should decide whether or not to consider a case based on the interests of action. In method, the court should decide whether specific forming rights have any legal basis in terms of substantive law through law hermeneutics, right stratification theory and judgment about illegality. Institutionally, the court should establish effective case guiding system to guide the practice of judicial judgment and form a consist- ent judicial standard.

关 键 词：形成中的权利 司法应对 诉的利益 违法性判断 案例指导制度 

分 类 号：DF51[政治法律—民商法学]