社会原子化及其消解——兼析社会腐败窝案根源  

Social Atomization and its Solution:A Case Study of the Root Cause of Social Corruption

作　　者：黄正元[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖南工业大学思想政治教育科研部,湖南株洲412008

出　　处：《河南大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第1期62-68,共7页Journal of Henan University(Social Sciences）

基　　金：湖南省社科基金项目"当今大学生人文素养缺失成因探究--基于教育市场化热潮的冷思考"(11B14)阶段性成果;湖南省教育厅项目"毛泽东人民内部矛盾学说创新研究--基于近年来我国群体性事件的思考"(11C0440)阶段性成果

摘　　要：个人主义、功利主义泛滥,削弱了社会制约和社会联结的力量,并导致社会原子化。社会原子化反过来又加剧了功利主义泛滥。社会原子化中呈现出来的两个趋向是,在微观上出现以权力或以经济影响力为核心的社会小圈子"独立王国化",和宏观上出现以孤独、无助为特征的社会"碎片化"。社会原子化加速了个人、集体与国家之间的疏离,导致了富者愈富、穷者愈穷的"马太效应",以及社会失范。培育和发挥行业协会、学会、商会等社会团体的社会功能,培育、扶持和依法管理社会组织,是遏制社会小圈子"独立王国化",防止"社会碎片化"的主要途径。The flood of individualism and utilitarianism has weakened the social control and the social bonding strength which in the end leads to social atomization, and conversely, the social atomization aggravates individualism and utilitarianism. Social atomization appears in the two trends. One is that small social circles form small groups of baronilization microscopically. The other is large amounts of fragments of society characterized as the lonely, and the helpless. The social atomization accelerates separation among the individual, collective and national, and the Matthew effect that the rich get richer, the poor get poorer. To breed and develop social association, chambers of commerce and other social groups in order to carry out their social functions is the main way to curb the baronilization and to prevent the social fragmentation.

关 键 词：功利主义 社会原子化 独立王国化 社会碎片化 

分 类 号：N0[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学] N02