沙漠编目技术规范的初步设计  

Preliminary Attempt to Construct the Technical Regulation of Desert Cataloging

作　　者：胡光印[1] 文青[1] 董治宝[1] 丛日春[2] 张正偲[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所沙漠与沙漠化重点实验室,甘肃兰州730000 [2]中国林业科学研究院荒漠化研究所,北京100091

出　　处：《中国沙漠》2014年第1期29-34,共6页Journal of Desert Research

基　　金：公益性行业(林业)科研专项项目(201004059)资助

摘　　要：本文在阐释沙漠编目的意义与目的的基础上,从沙漠编目的目标、关键概念、资料来源、编码规范和编目内容等方面对沙漠编目规范提出了初步的设想,并尝试性地按照沙漠(沙地、戈壁)大类、所处自然地带、所在行政区域和编号这4部分的组成原则,用字母和阿拉伯数字相结合的表达方式,首次提出了中国主要沙漠、沙地和戈壁编码一览表,以期为中国沙漠、沙地、和戈壁编目工作的开展奠定一定基础。The main purpose of the desert cataloging is to collect, sort, and record the main characteristic data of each desert, and then formulate unified desert cataloging technical regulation. Based on the interpre- tation of the significance and purpose of the desert cataloguing, this paper clearly defined the three big eco- system-types of desert, sandy land, and gobi, which are the main concepts of desert cataloging. Further- more this paper also put forward the tentative plan from the three aspects of desert cataloging data sources, coding standards, and cataloging content according to the desert cataloging standard, This paper tentatively and firstly put forward China＇s major desert, sandy land, and gobi code list, according to desert （sandy land, gobi） categories, the natural terrain, the administrative area, and the numbers of the four parts of the composition principle, with letters and Arabic Numerals combination of representation method.

关 键 词：沙漠 沙地 戈壁 编目 技术规范 

分 类 号：P931.3[天文地球—自然地理学]