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机构地区:[1]中南大学湘雅二医院心血管内科,湖南省长沙市410011
出 处:《中国循环杂志》2014年第1期31-34,共4页Chinese Circulation Journal
摘 要:目的:评估国人服用普罗布考的降脂安全性和疗效,探讨该药对高脂血症患者氧化型低密度脂蛋白(oxLDL)和单核细胞趋化蛋白-1(MCP-1)的影响。方法:264例高脂血症患者,随机分为:普罗布考组(n=127)即服用普罗布考250 mg 2次/天;安慰剂组(n=137),服用安慰剂1片2次/次。分别于入组时、第4周和第8周采血,测定血脂、oxLDL和MCP-11血清水平,监测药物不良反应。结果:第4周和第8周:普罗布考组与同组入组时及安慰剂组同时段的总胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)及高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)均降低,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.001);普罗布考组第4周和第8周甘油三酯的浓度较入组时降低不明显,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);两组间oxLDL和MCP-1浓度降低差异无统计学意义(P均>0.05);两组入组前后组间各项安全性指标无显著差异(P均>0.05)。两组治疗8周期间未见不良事件。结论 :普罗布考可显著降低中国高脂血症患者的胆固醇水平,且安全性良好。Objective: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of probucol on decreasing blood lipids, oxidative low density lipoprotein (oxLDL) and monocyte chemo attractant protein-1 (MCP-1) in patients with hyperlipidemia. Methods: A total of 264 patients were randomized into 2 groups. Probucol group, n=127, the patients were treated with probucol 250 mg twice/day and Placebo group, n=137, the patients received placebo twice/day. All patients were treated for 8 weeks. The levels of blood lipids, oxLDL and MCP-1 were examined at 0, 4 and 8 weeks after the treatment respectively, the side effect of medication was monitored in all patients. Results: With 4 and 8 weeks of treatment, the levels of TC, LDL-C and HDL-C in Probucol group were significantly decreased all P〈0.001. The TG levels at 4 and 8 weeks of treatment were similar to 0 week in Probucol group, P〉0.05. The decreasing degree of oxLDL and MCP-1 were similar between 2 groups, P〉0.05, and the safety index were similar before and after the treatment between 2 groups, P〉0.05. There were no adverse events reported in neither group during 8 weeks of treatment. Conclusion: Probucol could obviously and safely decrease the cholesterol level in patients with hyperlipidemia.
关 键 词:普罗布考 高脂血症 氧化型低密度脂蛋白 单核细胞趋化蛋白1
分 类 号:R541[医药卫生—心血管疾病]
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