低温氧等离子体对棉纤维表面结构的影响  

THE AFFECTING SURFACE STRUCTURE OF COTTON FIBRES BY COOL OXYGEN PLASMA

作　　者：杨业智[1] 莫少波[1] 童华[1] 何翔[2] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学分析测试中心,武汉430072 [2]中南民族学院物理系

出　　处：《高分子材料科学与工程》1991年第2期91-94,共4页Polymer Materials Science & Engineering

摘　　要：研究了低温氧等离子体对棉纤维表面的改性。用XPS、SEM测定了棉纤维的表面性能。实验结果表明:氧等离子体对棉纤维表面的作用是刻蚀、去脂,接枝含氧基团,经氧等离子体处理后棉纤维的吸水能力可明显提高。In this paper,We have studied on that the suriace properties of cotton fibres can be modified by cool oxgen plasma and characterized by XPS and SEM. The experiment results have showed that etching, de-ester, oxidation and graft oxygenie group is considered main action on the surface of the cotton fibres by oxygen plasma, and wetting power of the cotton fibres treated has been improved considerably.

关 键 词：棉纤维 氧等离子体 表面结构 棉花 

分 类 号：TS102.211[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]