民国时期区域经济发展实证研究——以四川万县桐油市场发展为例  

An Empirical Study of the Regional Economic Development in the Republic of China——The Case of Wanxian Tung Oil Market

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作  者:谭清宣[1] 

机构地区:[1]长江师范学院历史文化与民族学院,重庆涪陵408000

出  处:《昆明学院学报》2013年第4期53-57,共5页Journal of Kunming University

摘  要:民国时期,万县因其便利的水陆交通,成为四川省最大的桐油出口市场以及川东地区最大的桐油集中市场,加之政府设关对桐油市场贸易进行管辖,使生产者、中间商和出口商构成的贸易体系得以逐步完善。桐油贸易在万县经济发展中的突出地位,带动了万县手工业、金融业的发展,造就了一支庞大的桐油商人队伍,由此增加了农民经济收入,同时也扩大了当地政府财政收入的来源,助推万县区域经济中心地位的确立。Wanxian under the Republic of China had been the largest tung oil market in Sichuan Province and the most centralized one in the east of Sichuan as it maintained the convenience of transportation both by land and by water while the local government offered administration over the market that had improved the trading system consisting of the producers, the agent merchant and the exporters. The important role that Tung oil trading played in Wanxian's economic development progressed the local handicraft industry and finance and helped establish a huge amount of tung oil merchants, which in turn increased the peasants' income and the fiscal revenue for the local government. Wanxian was thus founded as the center of the regional economy.

关 键 词:民国时期 四川万县 桐油贸易 桐油市场 区域经济 

分 类 号:F129[经济管理—世界经济] F061.5

 

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