水土保持生态自然修复与生态文明建设  

Ecological restoration of soil and water and construction of ecological civilization

作　　者：王凤娇[1] 上官周平[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学,黄土高原土壤侵蚀与旱地农业国家重点实验室,陕西杨凌712100

出　　处：《中国水土保持科学》2013年第6期119-124,共6页Science of Soil and Water Conservation

基　　金：科技基础性工作专项"黄土高原生态系统与环境变化考察"(2012FY4910023)

摘　　要：水土资源是人类发展与文明的根基,如何整治日趋恶化的生态环境、防止水土流失、恢复和重建受损的生态系统成为生态文明建设的关键。水土保持生态自然修复是一个费省效宏的水土流失综合防治办法,水土保持生态修复是实现资源节约型、环境友好型社会的重要途径,也是建设生态文明与美丽中国目标实现的重要载体。在分析水土保持生态自然修复与生态文明建设相互关系的基础上,概括我国水土保持生态自然修复的成效与经验,明确水土保持生态自然修复工作需要亟待加强的几个领域,提出未来实施水土保持生态自然修复工作的若干发展策略。Water and soil resources are the foundation of human development and civilization; thus,how to control the worsening ecological environment,prevent soil erosion and restore the damaged ecosystem has become the key of ecological civilization construction.Ecological restoration of water and soil is effective to comprehensively control erosion.In addition,ecological restoration of water and soil is an important way to realize the resource-efficient,environment-friendly society and is also the important carrier to promote a conservation culture and realize the goal of the wild China.This paper,based on the analysis of the relationships between ecological restoration of water and soil and construction of ecological civilization,summarizes the achievements and experience of China＇ s ecological restoration of soil and water and presents some development strategies for further work on the ecological restoration of soil and water.

关 键 词：水土保持 生态自然修复 生态文明 

分 类 号：S157[农业科学—土壤学]