先秦韵文与韵文文体发生探析  

Exploration of Origin of Pre-Qin Verse and its Style

作　　者：张立兵[1] 

机构地区：[1]扬州大学文学院,江苏扬州225002

出　　处：《江苏科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第4期48-52,共5页Journal of Jiangsu University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：江苏省哲学社会科学项目"先唐非主流韵文与诗赋关系研究"(11ZWD017);扬州大学人文社科项目"先唐韵文文体研究"(2010-01)

摘　　要：韵文源于人类劳动,其产生与口头传播的需要密切相关。韵文文体源于早期的祭祀等仪式场合中的口头言辞,与原始仪式之间有特殊关系;其生成还与特定场合的相关"言说"行为方式有关,另外还应根据使用场合和使用功能的不同加以区分。先秦韵文文体经历了由二言体到以四言为主流的发展阶段,经历了由歌、谣等口头韵文样式向书面韵文的过渡阶段。到战国末期,韵文文体种类已颇为可观。先秦韵文对后世文体及文学的发展产生了深远影响。Verse derives from human labor and is closely related to oral communication. Verse style originated from oral words in the early ritual occasions such as sacrifice,etc, and it had a special relationship with primi- tive rituals. Its formation is related to the way of ＂speech＂ behavior in specific occasions. Moreover, it de- pends on its applications and use function. The pre-Qin verse changed from two-word format into four-word format and went from oral verse such as folk songs, to written verse. Until the late warring states period, there were many categories of verse . The pre-Qin verse had a great influence on later literature.

关 键 词：先秦韵文 文体 先秦文学 

分 类 号：I207.2[文学—中国文学]