喀斯特山区生态旅游环境承载力评价体系的构建  

Establishment of Evaluation System for Eco-tourism Environmental Carrying Capacity in Karst Mountain Areas

作　　者：何斌[1,2] 李青[3] 

机构地区：[1]毕节学院地理与生命科学学院,贵州毕节551700 [2]上海市城市化生态过程与生态恢复重点实验室/华东师范大学资源与环境科学学院,上海200241 [3]华东师范大学生命科学学院,上海200241

出　　处：《湖北农业科学》2013年第22期5643-5647,共5页Hubei Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：科技部专项基金项目(BJST2011-02);贵州毕节学院校级项目(20112002)

摘　　要：旅游环境承载力的评价可为生态旅游合理开发提供依据。本研究从自然资源、生态环境、社会环境和经济环境4个角度出发构建了喀斯特山区生态旅游环境承载力评价体系,根据专家评价的结果,运用层次分析法对各个指标进行了权重计算,得出了最主要的影响因素是自然资源承载力和生态环境承载力,其中自然资源承载力又起主导作用的结论。The assessment of tourism environmental carrying capacity can provide evidences for the proper exploitation of eco- tourism. From the views of natural resources, ecological environment, social environment and economic environment, the eval- uation system for eco-tourism environmental carrying capacity in karst mountain areas was constructed. According to the re- sults of expert scoring, the hierarchy analysis was used to weight computation of the indicators affecting eco-tourism environ- mental carrying capacity in karst mountain areas. Results showed that the major influence factors are natural resources and e- cological environment. The carrying capacity of natural resources plays a leading role.

关 键 词：生态旅游环境承载力 评价指标体系 喀斯特山区 

分 类 号：X32[环境科学与工程—环境工程]