从民间文化因素透视浙闽古廊桥的营造和保护  

The Construction and Protection of the Ancient Covered Bridges in the Border Region of Zhejiang and Fujian from the Folk Culture Perspective

作　　者：周彩英[1] 张传佑 

机构地区：[1]浙江外国语学院英语语言文化学院,浙江杭州310012 [2]泰顺县档案局,浙江泰顺325500

出　　处：《浙江外国语学院学报》2013年第6期88-92,共5页Journal of Zhejiang International Studies University

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(13YJA850023)

摘　　要：大量现存于浙南闽北区域的古廊桥是中国古桥梁中珍贵的文化遗产。廊桥的留存与区域民间文化密切相关,民间信奉的风水学说、信仰、公利观念催生了廊桥,廊桥又成为民间文化的载体,伴随廊桥而产生的文史记录、桥梁墨书、名人字迹、桥记、传说故事、楹联桥诗、民俗活动等构成了珍贵的廊桥记忆。透过廊桥记忆可以看出,民间文化是古代民间营造与保护廊桥的人文因素,也是世世代代民间营造与保护廊桥的精神动力。In South Zhejiang Province and North Fujian Province, with their elegant shape and unique artistry,the ancient covered bridges,the wooden arch bridges in particular,have earned a place in the history of China＇s ancient bridges.The ancient covered bridges are cuhurally-loaded with folk culture and their de- velopment reflects the profoundness of the growing folk culture. The history and culture of ancient covered bridges can find their way in written materials, calligraphy, celebrities＇ inscriptions, records on bridges, leg- ends, couplets and poems about bridges, and folk activities. Based on these, folk culture is not only the hu- manistic factor but also the spiritual dynamic for construction and protection of the ancient covered bridges.

关 键 词：民间文化 古廊桥 营造和保护 

分 类 号：C912.8[经济管理]