密集阵对高超音速导弹的多点瞄准拦阻模型  

Multi-point Laying Intercept Model of Phalanx to Hypersonic Missile

作　　者：张龙杰[1] 谢晓方[1] 孙涛[1] 李德栋[1] 

机构地区：[1]海军航空工程学院兵器科学与技术系,山东烟台264001

出　　处：《弹道学报》2013年第4期15-20,共6页Journal of Ballistics

基　　金：中国博士后科学基金项目(20110491883)

摘　　要：单座密集阵近程武器系统（CIWS）在传统集火跟踪射击方式下难以拦截高超音速导弹（HM）,针对此问题,提出了一种连续跟踪、多点瞄准、集火射击的拦截模型,阐述了多点瞄准连续射击体制的原理,给出了易于工程实现的多瞄准点构造方法.在HM与CIWS的动态对抗中,建立了HM在不同飞行速度及入射角下的受弹圆模型,对比分析了2种射击体制下CIWS对HM的平均命中弹数和拦截概率.实验结果表明,采用多点瞄准连续射击方法,CIWS对HM的平均命中弹数比传统方法略低,但对HM的拦截概率要比传统方法提高28％～32％,研究结果为HM的末端拦截策略提供了一种新的技术参考.It is hard for single phalanx close-in weapon system （CIWS）to intercept hypersonic missile（HM） by traditional way of tracking fire（TF）.Aiming at this problem,a continuous tracking,multi-point laying and concentrated fire（MF）method was proposed.The theory of MF was defined with mathematical language,as well as its engineering implementation method.In course of dynamic resistance between HM and CIWS,the average hitting rounds to HM and the interception probability of CIWS under MF and TF were comparatively analyzed.Experimental results show that the average hitting rounds to HM under MF is slightly lower than that of TF,but the interception probability of CIWS under MF is 28％ to 32％ higher than that of TF.The MF method offers a novel solution to intercepting HM.

关 键 词：高超音速导弹 近程武器系统 多点瞄准 平均命中弹数 拦截概率 

分 类 号：TJ761[兵器科学与技术—武器系统与运用工程] TJ391