新昌大佛寺石塔病害的检测与防护研究  

The research of detection and protection on the stone tower of great buddha temple in Xinchang

作　　者：杨隽永[1] 范陶峰[1] 杨毅[1] 徐飞[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京博物院文物保护科学技术研究所,江苏南京210016

出　　处：《石材》2014年第1期23-27,共5页Stone

摘　　要：我国数千年的文明历史创造出了大量的具有重要历史意义和价值的石质文物,其中不乏大量的石塔。这些户外存放的石塔在长期受到物理、化学、生物作用以及人为破坏后会逐渐产生各种病害。在制定保护方案前必须对这些病害进行检测和分析,如何有效的进行检测同时又减小对文物的影响是必须面对的问题。本文以新昌大佛寺石塔保护为例,首先按照相关规范进行病害分类,然后利用无损检测、现场实验等方法对病害原因和程度进行分析,最终制定合理的保护方案。There are many historic and valuable stone relics in china, and in which of them there are lots of stone towers. Various diseases appear gradually on these outdoor-storage stone relics as a result of physical, chemica biological reactions and artificial destruction. It should adopt effective and nondestructive methods to test and analyze on the relics before making protection plan. In this paper a case study of protecting on stone tower of great Buddha temple in Xinchang is used, the diseases are classified firstly according to related standards, the disease causes and degree are analyzed by methods of nondestructive and field tests subsequently, the reasonable protection plan are made in the end

关 键 词：石塔 风化作用 防风化保护 

分 类 号：K876.2[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]