后汶川地震时期地震遗产旅游综合集成发展模式研究  

Seismic Heritage Tourism after the Great Wenchuan Earthquake:A Meta-synthetic Engineering Framework

作　　者：唐勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都理工大学旅游与城乡规划学院,四川成都610059

出　　处：《灾害学》2014年第1期93-98,共6页Journal of Catastrophology

基　　金：国家留学基金(留金法[2011]5024号);成都理工大学中青年科研骨干教师培养计划(KYGG201313);民间文化研究中心一般项目(MJ13-09)

摘　　要：中国在汶川地震后日益重视地震遗迹的旅游开发问题,龙门山地区是发展地震遗产旅游的关键区域。后汶川地震时期,地震遗产旅游的健康发展受到龙门山地区复杂多变的地质灾害环境的困扰。因此,对于地震遗产旅游的开发与管理等相关问题的研究不应只局限于短时间的震后恢复重建,而应以地震灾害事件的发展演变过程为时间轴,在其不同阶段均设置相应的动态应对措施。在回溯地震遗产旅游研究进展及该区域地震专题旅游发展现状的基础上,将系统工程的"三维结构体系"运用于解决"地震遗产旅游发展三维结构体系的构建",在此基础上提出了"地震遗产旅游综合集成发展模式"。研究结果为地震专题旅游开发中其它具体模式的理论框架,也为地震遗产旅游动态地应对地震等次生地质灾害的潜在威胁提供指导,其实践价值有赖于后续研究与实践的完善。On May 12,2008,the Ms 8. 0 Wenchuan earthquake hit Sichuan province,and it is the deadliest earthquake in China since the 1976 Tangshan. When aftershocks,landslides and debris flow resulted in further death-tolls and widespread damage over a broad area for a long period of time,the massive movement of people interested in seeing the destruction had created a huge tourist market. Under such circumstance,it is of great significance to find out a possible solution to facilitate the sustainable development of seismic heritage tourism in the Longmen Shan mountainous regions which is increasingly exposed to natural disasters such as earthquake,flood and landslide. Since the previous study fails to touch on seismic heritage tourism in a time and spatial context,this study deals this issue by applying the three dimensional morphology into the study area. As a result,a 3Ds tourism development structure for seismic heritage tourism was carried out,and then led to the formulation of the meta-synthetic engineering framework for seismic heritage tourism. The theoretical and managerial implication of this study is to provide some scientific references for the sustainable development of seismic heritage tourism and ultimately for the revitalization of tourism industry in the quake-hit mountainous regions in west Sichuan.

关 键 词：地震遗产 系统集成 旅游发展 龙门山 汶川地震 

分 类 号：P694[天文地球—地质学] F590.3[经济管理—旅游管理]