综合护理干预在癌症患者疼痛治疗中的效果分析  

Analysis of the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in treatment of patients with cancer pain

作　　者：李玉霞[1] 马丽梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]宝鸡市第二人民医院,陕西宝鸡721000

出　　处：《西部医学》2014年第1期116-118,共3页Medical Journal of West China

摘　　要：目的探讨综合护理干预在癌症患者疼痛治疗中的效果。方法对109例癌痛患者采取针对性的心理疏导、健康教育和药物止痛等综合护理干预措施,比较护理干预前、后患者CPQOL评分及疼痛改善情况,并调查分析影响癌症患者疼痛治疗依从性的因素及患者满意度。结果 109例癌症患者对疼痛治疗的依从性为100%,对医护人员工作的满意率为98.17%。影响疼痛的因素主要包括:担心过早镇痛会使癌痛无法控制、疼痛意味病情恶化、长期使用镇痛药会造成药物依赖等。实施护理干预后,轻度疼痛对癌症患者的生活质量影响与中、重度疼痛比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);疼痛程度与干预前比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论综合护理干预可提高癌痛患者治疗的依从性,减轻患者癌痛程度,提高患者的生存质量。Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in treatment of patients with cancer pain. Methods 109 patients with cancer pain were treated with psychological counseling, health education and medication for pain. The CPQOL scores were observed before and after treatment. The treatment compliance and degree of satisfaction were investigated. Results The treatment compliance was 100~. The satisfaction rate was 98.17%. The pain causes included uncontrolled pain, aggravated pathogenetie condition arid drug dependence. Conclusion Comprehen- sive nursing intervention can improve adherence to treatment of cancer pain,＇ reduce the level of patients with cancer pain, and improve the quality of life of patients.

关 键 词：护理干预 癌痛 疗效 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]